History and Culture of Ogbona

History and culture of Ogbona and Avhianwu Clan

THE OGBONA THAT FLOWS IN MY VEINS (25) Dr. John Odior Anaweokhai

THE OGBONA THAT FLOWS IN MY VEINS (25) Dr. John Odior Anaweokhai Between the Odior family and The Ilegah family is the Eshiesimua family. While both families are Ivhianaga kindred of Okotor Quarters, The Odior family is Ivhitse Kindred of Ivhiochie Quarter. The Eshiesimuas were proud owners of one of the three upstairs in the Ivhiebi Quarter. It was made of mud blocks of orange colour. The building was never plastered and like the other three, it soon became dilapidated and was replaced with a model building. Eramha Tsedi and Eramha Tsado stayed there together behind the Ifaorumhes. Eramha Tsedi was the senior but was not as tall as Eramha Tsado. Both of them had beautiful girls whom they guided jealously. Eramha Tsado was a trader but later worked at UBTH Health Centre. He later left Ivhiebi to down Okotor where he built his house before his death. Mrs. Stella Mode is one of his daughters. Eramha Tsedi was tough and hardly welcomed male visitors to his house though I was allowed to visit Roseline and Orele who were my classmates in secondary school. One fate we all suffered in that part of Ogbona is the rough and undulating topography that grossly affected the settlement of Ogbona. It is as if nature conspired with some unseen forces to deny Ogbona equal settlement on both sides of the town. From Ivhiosano to the back of the Otsoi family there is no room to expand inward as the back is full of steep valleys and high mountains. As a matter of fact, that part of the town is inaccessible. Until one drives through Ughieda through Ege Ikpido, one has to resort to trekking and climbing mountains. From the back of Ivhiebi up to the Aikabeli, the story is the same, the valleys are over three hundred feet deep. The place is neither arable nor habitable. Unfortunately, that part of the townhouses is our banana plantation farm. The one closer to the house belongs to my father while the one further down the valley belongs to Baba Nokhua, Eramha Eshiemomoh but they later became known as Eghede Dimka. It was a place we all visited in groups, especially during the dry seasons after the annual Harmattan bushfire. The bush fire provided us with the needed opportunity for gaming. As the fire was burning we would stalk for animals, sometimes we caught squirrels or snakes. That was occasional but that of the banana was regular though somewhat seasonal too. we would cut the bananas, bury them underground and return after five days to do justice to them. My cousin, Eramha Michael, aka, Dimka was in charge. He was very tough and never spared any trespasser but my case was different as I had unrestricted access to either of the plantations. How he came to be known as Dimka beats my imagination. It was a name he gladly answered until the Dimka coup of 1976. He became uncomfortable with the name soon after Col. Dimka was declared wanted over the death of the then Head of State Gen. Murtala Muhammed. One interesting about the banana we harvested directly from my father’s plantation farm was that the money realized from it was for our exclusive use as our mother was not allowed to share the proceeds. Most times, we hawked the ripe ones in the market. I loved the market days then especially when we had bananas to sell. The market was a very big open space with few shades. it extended from the totemic Orokhiyie to the Anabor compound. The Front of the Itsuokor compound in its entirety was part of the market. There was a big Obadan tree that my grandmother used to sell beside the Itsuokor family house. The tree had obviously passed its prime with little or no green leaves. Beside the Anabor house was the ALOKOKO shrine which was rarely opened. Before the Shrine is the legendary dry wood, Utuora Nokai. It is the place where proper initiation into manhood is done after naming from Fugar. Also The Azoganokhai and The Asapokhai compounds though both on opposite sides of the roads, were an extended part of the market too. Both sides were the places where garri buyers used as their shades. One thing we did on market days to make some money was to help convey packaged bags of garri into stores, carrying bags of garri was very interesting. The mature ones among us like Anthony Ilegah, and Aleghe Oyiowhi Ozoh would join hands together and fall the bags on their wrists while we supported them from any side. At the end of the day, one or two kobo would be given to us each. Among our trading partners then were the North Ibies. Ogbona relied on them for scent oil, Avhinopie and earth pots. They bought garri and snakes from us. It was very difficult to see any Ogbona person that ate snakes. If a snake was killed before market day, it would be smoked till the next market day and true to type, The Ibies bought it on arrival without much ado. Also located in Ivhiochie is one of the primary schools, Imhakhena Primary School, now Oboarekpe Primary School. We called it a Catholic school, perhaps, because of its origin as a catholic mission school. Though the Primary school we attended in Okotor was also Imhakhena, we never saw ourselves as one. To us, they were alien and our staunch rival. All efforts by our Headmasters to disabuse our minds of such sterile notions fell on deaf ears even though we always had joint sections on vacation days when results were called. We also competed against outsiders together especially, during football matches. One thing they had in abundance was their Smooth football pitch which contrasted heavily with ours. Our football pitch was rough and divided by a wide path that made it look awkward during matches. They had a big hall like ours which musicians used. Gen. Bolivia

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THE OGBONA THAT FLOWS IN My VEINS (18) Dr. John Odior Anaweokhai.

THE OGBONA THAT FLOWS IN My VEINS (18) Dr. John Odior Anaweokhai. One did not need any formal lesson to know that Ivhido is one of the four quarters that make up Ogbona. It is one of the smallest quarters in Ogbona. I cannot say precisely if Ivhido is bigger than Ivhiorevhor or vice versa. Ivhido is sandwiched between Ivhiochie and Ivhiorevhor. In the northern part, they are separated from Ivhiochie by the old road. On the west, they share a boundary with The Ayenis and Abu families On the east, they are surrounded by The Akpabor and Adomhere families and interlive with Ivhiochie and Ivhiorevhor on the southern part of Ogbona across the main road. Ivhido originated from two families of Ivhietso and Ivhiobiri and the two Adi from Ivhido are so named. The notable families from Ivhido are the Anyiador, Aikabeli, Dunia, Igbadumhe, Ezuyia, Aimiekhamhe, Eleta and Orbih. The Orbih family is the largest in Ivhido. The way Ogbona is planned and structured either consciously or unconsciously is very fascinating as the four quarters are neatly linked together by a major road. Wherever there was a burial or any other ceremony, it was customary to go around the village in a long procession. The final burial ceremony was very colourful, especially among the women folks. it is traditional for women to participate in every aspect of both the father and mother in law final burial just as she would observe her biological parents. With a horse tail wangling in her hand, the woman’s age mates queued up behind her in a long procession on a route that cuts across the four quarters. Men did go around the whole village but never in a procession. It was worst where in-laws were concerned. With just two people and a drummer, the man would go around the village like somebody running for his dear life on the battlefield. Perhaps, the architect of our socio-cultural polity realized the fact that everything boils down to the man as it would be a duplication of duty if both were to perform similar rites for the departed soul. A lot of importance was attached to the funeral procession, especially during the final burial ceremony as it was a display of splendour, wealth and power. Most families would deliberately refuse to have more than one member in a particular age mate as it would reduce the number of people that would go on procession whenever the need arose. I know a lot of people who found themselves in age grades far below their real age because of this issue. All the same, a procession was treasured in those days and it was the duty of both the man and woman to embark on a procession around the route that linked the four quarters that makeup Ogbona including Ivhido together. Ivhido had Iloh like the other quarters in Ogbona but it was not as spectacular as that of either Ivhiorevhor or Ivhiochie but they carved a niche for themselves with drumming. Whatever they lacked with the conventional Iloh acrobatic displays and toe dance, they made up for in drumming. It was a common practice then to organize waking keeping for young girls preparing to get married. In the mornings, the dance band would go around the whole village. It was a spectacle whenever Elue Ivhido went around the village. It should be noted here that on such occasions the Iloh masquerade was never involved as the drummers were the only ones for the morning processions. throughout the night of the wake, one didn’t need to be told that Elue Ivhido was on display, even a tired horse would be jotted from its deep sleep by the distinctiveness of the drumming that was led by Chief Jacob Orbih. He was to Elue Ivhido what the server is to a computer network. He was really gifted as he led the band with the all passion in the world. Apart from Elue, Agbi dance was another great export from Ivhido. Though it was generally called Agbi Ivhido, one will not be out of place to conclude that the group was peopled mainly by Ivhiochies. This was not an issue as Ivhido was seen as an extension of Ivhiochie. Agbi dance is a pride to Ogbona. They were two in number, there was the Okotor Agbi and that of Ivhdo. Apart from Agenebode where a certain Akpanube had a semblance of the Agbi, it was not close to that of Ogbonas’. Akpanubes’ hadn’t the distinctive rhythmical beat like that of Ogbonas’. Moreover, Akpanube’s Agbi was not as panegyric as ours as he was hurling insults at people. Ogbona Agbi was very unique and well branded and organized. It is not a common dance that one sees every day. it is seen on rare occasions. Gen Bolivia Osigbemhe of blessed memory explored the Agbi genre to its fullest as it formed the mythology around which every other musical instrument danced in attendance. Apart from its enchanting drumming, the rhythm was danced to with measured steps. Agbi singers sing about the exploits of great men and women just as it is used to make commentary on social issues too. Chief Jacob Orbih was their chairman and became known to everybody as chairman. I don’t need to bore anyone with details of his drumming prowess with the Agbi dance. He introduced the bass guitar, unfortunately, he was not as musically savvy as Gen. Bolivia. Ivhido also had Uke dance that was mainly a women’s affair. My paternal aunt, Uwuomha Mary Anyiador was one of their women leaders. I remember drumming for them on one occasion having learnt the skills from Uke Okotor which my grandmother, Uwuomha Iwulavhor Eradi Ikhumhi owed. Beating Uke drum for Ivhido did not happen by chance as I always frequented my Aunt’s house. We used to call Uwuomha Mary Anyiador Inene nae Ivhido. We were not just going there alone to consume food as we also helped her out

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UKPE NOKHUA (Onye khakha) By Dr.John Odior Anaweokhai.

UKPE NOKHUA (Onye khakha) By Dr.John Odior Anaweokhai.One distinctive, enduring, and appreciable quality about Ogbona, nay Avhianwu tradition, is the recognition given to women of virtue. Such honour is never bought or influenced by whatever means but is justly earned. Whoever is conferred with such honour occupies a special position in the comity of women. One of the basis upon which such honour is earned is through the performance of the UKPE NOKHUA rite. As the name implies, it is a rare event that is celebrated with rolled-out drums. A woman who has lived very well with her husband and his family would want to entrench herself permanently in the family. With the performance of the UKPE NOKHUA rite, her position in her husband’s family becomes non-negotiable and cemented forever. She can never be forced out of the family. Nothing under the sun can chase her out of her matrimonial home. This perhaps, informs the rareness of the event and the age advancement of women who perform it. Any woman who so desires carves a special chair with which she sits down all the time. A special stool with a slight resemblance to UKPI is also carved. On the day of the event, her first son carries it on her head, thus becoming the leader of the long procession. If she is not blessed with a male child, the first daughter takes up the responsibility. A lot of effort, time, and money go into UKPE NOKHUA rite. Anything edible is cooked on that day. It is customary for one to reach out to her well-wishers not necessarily to give her money but to prepare whatever they can as support for the event. No matter how well one is supported, the main meal, AKHE of Egusi soup and pounded yam must be personally prepared and presented by the rite performer. The Egusi soup is brought in a big open earth pot. Well-wishers may support with any other food, the preparation and presentation of the main AKHE remains the exclusive task of the woman desirous of such honour. This is referred to in the local palace as “Onye khakha”. With everything in place, the woman comes out in her native hand-woven wrapper of IGBOGANE with IDIBIE tattoos all over her body. She also wears ASAMHA, an elephant tusk on her legs. She is qualified to wear UGBAGHO, blue coral bead too. She moves majestically behind her first son with other well-wishers and all food carriers behind her in the long procession around the village. She is free to include any amount of money and present all to her husband and the entire family. UKPE NOKHUA can better be appreciated when situated in the context of OKHEI. It is the female equivalence of OKHEI with which the woman becomes an unofficial chief. List of some of the women who have performed the ceremony in Ogbona in the recent past: 1. Omhonaya Edogamhe 2.Omhonaya Ibrama (Aeroplane) 3.Christiana Amina Erua Anabor 4.Comfort Abakhue Atsegwasi 5. Asabi Imhana Odior 6.Angelina Nasamu Odior 7. Theresa Uworati Anabor 8. Martha Itsefia Orbih 9. Alice Ibra Ogah 10. Janet Azaigbor 11. Florence Omadimhe 12. Patty Obeakemhe 13. Alice (Iyoyo)Erasor

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OGBONA THE ENIGMA By Dr. John Odior Anaweokhai

OGBONA: THE ENIGMA By Dr. John Odior Anaweokhai It is not uncommon to identify a particular tribe with certain characteristics that range from the sublime to the infinitesimal and from the endearing to the despicable. Some people are known to be unforgiving while to others, craftiness, mendacity, and unreliability are their stock in trade. The Ogbona man is not exceptional. On a general note, Ogbona people are known to be high-headed, stubborn, self-will, independent-minded, self-opinionated, highly temperamental but hardworking, honest, humble, frank, bold, courageous, and daring. These innate characteristics, to a great extent, define who we are as a people, what we stand for, how we see ourselves, and how we are seen by the outside world. These noble characters have all through the ages bred suspicions and animosity between us and our next-door neighbors. Of all the virtues, self-assertiveness and independent-mindedness seem to be the major source of acrimony between us and others. No matter the seriousness and precariousness of the issue at hand, the Ogbona man will simply tell you AMHUE MA MIE, Nothing will happen. I remember what happened in 1989 soon after the Ogbona/Imiava war at Ayogwiri when I went on a visit. The Issue came up and I unconsciously told them NOTHING WILL HAPPEN. How that thought crossed my mind and found expression in such an audacious manner, beats my imagination till tomorrow. My host and her friends looked at each other with mouths agape and dilated pupils more out of shock than surprise. They asked me if had also been bitten by the bug and if nothing would happen. According to them, all the Ogbona people they had discussed the issue with gave them similar answers and I just laughed. Through to type, at the end of the day, despite the gang-up and the likes, nothing much happened This does not make it easy to deconstruct the Ogbona man with the ease of the methodology of precise science neither is it an easy ride to explain away the complexity of an entity who fears God and loves his neighbor but with the penchant to fight a cause, even at the expense of his life, to a logical conclusion, with the leeway of the liberal art. He has a voice that refuses to be muffled while articulating his views. He hates crime, dishonesty, and cheating. He believes in the dignity of labour and never begs for handouts from anyone. He believes in the unfathomable capacity of the jungle to meet his and his family’s physiological needs and as such, he wakes up before dawn to explore the limitless potential of the jungle. He understands and cherishes the importance of education, consequently, he will not hesitate a hoot to brave the thorns and bear the stings of life to educate his children. He is independent-minded with no trace of a groupthink mentality. His self-assertive nature, most times, brings him into conflict with others who mistake his independent-mindedness for arrogance. His love for his community knows no bounds and he is stubbornly uncompromising with his love for his kinsman and community. Whenever the independence of another object or being threatens to endanger his independence or that of his brother and community, the canine instincts in him are usually unceremoniously brought to the fore. I strongly believe the Ekperi people and the Imiava people ignorantly mistook these entrancingly endowed characteristics for weakness, of course, at their peril. Political leadership positions in Ogbona are not bought with money or influence. It is always a collective decision of the sage who after a thorough scrutiny of the character disposition of the personalities involved and with honesty as the guiding principle, choose a leader to be their eyes and protect their interest. This singular act does not in any way confer lordship status on such a beneficiary. He remains a trustee of the people, perhaps, a mere servant who is fortunate to stand in the gap for them and he is never spared whenever he derails. The billion-dollar question is what makes the Ogbona man tick and the envy of his neighbor? An exegetical evaluation of the Ogbonan without recourse to his root, is as futile as striving for excellence in calculus without the basic knowledge of algebra. Ogbona, according to oral tradition was the last son of his parents, Eramha Anwu and Uwuomhai Alukoko. It is generally believed that upon arrival from Benin with his extended family members, Anwu stayed briefly in Uzairue before migrating finally with his immediate family to UTUAGBABOR, Fugar, the present-day headquarters of Etsako Central Local Government Area, circa the 13th century. Anwu had four boys, namely, Unone, Arua, Uralo and Imhakhena. Imhakhena was the last child and as such, he enjoyed the exclusive love and care conventionally showered on the baby of the house. Moreover, his mother’s affection for him was beyond measure. She loved his company more than the rest. Very early in life, Ogbona exhibited traces of greatness and independent-mindedness, and very quickly too, he distinguished himself as a farmer/hunter of great prominence, all to the admiration of his parents, especially the mother. The other brothers were loafers who lived off of his farming and hunting prowess. Initially, Imhakhena restricted his expeditions to his immediate environment but later spread his tentacles far beyond Fugar. Most times, he would remain in the jungle for days, a happening that constantly gave the mother great cause for concern. At a point, he started staying for weeks but always came back home into the warm embrace of his mother with enough bush meat. Anytime he was questioned, he would repeatedly say UGBO UNUA. While UGBO means FARM, UNUA means LONG in Bini language and he soon became known as OGBONA. Ogbona was not bothered by his brothers’ laziness as he could well put up with their excesses and he did everything humanly possible to ensure the family lived together in peace and harmony. One fateful evening having sapped his energy on farming and hunting activities, he

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LETTER OF PROTEST – CREATION OF FUGAR CLAN to the Executive Governor of Edo State

OGBONA YOUTH FORUM (OYF), OGBONA Motto: United For Progress 10TH Day of March 2024. His Excellency, Godwin N. Obaseki The Executive Governor of Edo State, Edo State. Edo State Government House Benin -City, Edo State Your Excellency, Sir, CREATION OF FUGAR CLAN: REPRESENTATIONS TO THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL UNDER SECTIONS 13, 14, AND 19(2)(C ) OF THE TRADITIONAL RULERS AND CHIEFS LAW OF 1979. We write to bring to your attention the recent act of the Government in the inchoate creation of the Fugar Clan from the Avianwu Clan, Etsako Central Local Government Area of Edo State. Ogbona is a legitimate entity of the Avianwu clan as created and gazette by the then Bendel State Government. Ogbona Youth Forum (OYF) is an association of sons and daughters of Ogbona extraction by birth, marriage, and paternal and maternal affiliation. Members of OYF reside across Nigeria and the diaspora. Ogbona Youth Forum was founded in 2003, and incorporated Under Part C of the Companies and Allied Matter Act (CAMA)1990 in 2017. Currently, OYF has 7 branches across Nigeria and a diaspora branch. OYF currently has a membership of over 700 Sons and Daughters of Ogbona. OYF would like to bring to your Excellency awareness, that Ogbona is an integral part of the four villages (namely Ivhinone; Ivhiarua; Ogbona; and Iraokhor) that make up Avianwu Clan in Etsako Central Local Government Area of Edo State. These villages co-existed peacefully and successfully with a shared history and culture dating back over 500 years since the migration from the Benin Kingdom in the 15th Century. Your Excellency, it is on record that Edo People all over the world are always proud of you as a Governor with a difference. Stemming from your professional background and a peace-loving Governor with eyes for detail. However, we believe that the Edo State Executive Council has been misled in initiating and subsequent creation of the Fugar Clan. That led to the Edo State of Nigeria Gazette NO.7 VOL 4 Published on 7th March 2024 for the following reasons: 1. AVIANWU CLAN OYF wishes to bring it to His Excellency’s notice that as a peacefully co-existing people, we acknowledge the right of a group of people to seek change and development. However, we strongly believe that such change or growth must be done by the relevant laws and customs of the people as contained in this instance THE TRADITIONAL RULERS AND CHIEFS LAWS OF 1979. Most cohesively, when there has been a shared heritage, history, culture, and tradition for centuries as instituted and passed down by our forefathers. Your Excellency, we believe that the Edo State Executive Council was not transparently led into creating a Fugar Clan. In full accordance with the legal guidance of Section 23 of The Chiefs Law of 1979; the Executive Council is empowered to make a “declaration.” in respect of an existing Clan. The Traditional Rulers and Chiefs Law of 1979 presupposes the existence of a Federated Clan based on the custom existing and published in an official State Gazette. The only Clan that satisfies that requirement in this instance is the Avianwu clan. Fugar clan was not created by custom law or legal act of the Government before the 21st of February 2024. Fugar clan does not exist and therefore does not meet the requirement of Section 23 of the Traditional Rulers and Chiefs Law of 1979. However, if His Excellency would like to believe otherwise, the OYF, here representing the entire Community of Ogbona, would contend at this point, that the Traditional Rulers and Chiefs Law of 1979 was breached in its entirety in the creation of the Fugar Clan. The law was completely disregarded in the creation of the Fugar Clan. Fundamentally, it may interest your Excellency to know that the Oghievianwu of Avianwu, the Clan Head of Avianwu who is the Custodian of Avianwu Custom and Tradition including the Okpe Ukpi of Ogbona and Iraokhor, with their respective Palace Chiefs and elders of both Villages were not consulted in any form or manner before the purported creation of Fugar Clan. The Edo State Government Gazette published on the 7th of March 2024 referenced earlier is silent on the shared heritage and Customs of the Avianwu Clan. The Gazette did not amend or repeal the Bendel State Government Declaration, Stating the Existing Customary Law Regulating Succession to stool of the Oghievianwu of Avianwu. The Published Government Gazzette fails to address the crucial issue of the Oghieavianwu’s authority in the continuity of our long-standing critical traditional facets in various dimensions that affect the daily co-existence of our people. Critical to this fact is that the Edo State Gazette published on the 7th of March 2024 is ominously silent on the delineation of shared ancestral sites. This raises multiple primary concerns on potential limitations, strategic marginalization, and political undermining of Ogbona and Iraokhor, clearly limiting, and denying access of both villages to previously shared traditional heritage, resources, and sites located within the newly designated pre-supposed territory. 2, THREAT TO PEACE AND UNITY This unilateral decision by a group of people has the potential to disrupt the agelong peace and cohesion that had existed amongst the people of Avianwu. OYF believes that any creation of a clan from the existing Avianwu clan should be done inclusively, appropriately, and cohesively, following the Avianwu Customary Law with the necessary ambit of consultations amongst all villages, the Clan head (Oghievianwu of Avianwu) and all other democratic stakeholders of Avianwu clan. To promote continuous peaceful co-existence, democratic equity, and fairness to foster a strong society. The action of the promoters of the creation of the Fugar clan is tantamount to a few selfish political hawks who do not represent the people but set out to infuse division amongst the people for their self-interest. As expected, a section of the indigenes of Ivhiarua Village has vowed to resist and protest the creation by embarking on an organized protest. OYF fears that this will lead to a breakdown of law and

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Ogbona Community Worldwide – All indigenes of Ogbona, home & abroad

Ogbona Community Worldwide – All indigenes of Ogbona, home & abroad The Ogbona Community Worldwide Forum is designed to involve all indigenes of Ogbona and will be used for the dissemination of information, announcements, traditional and cultural events, etc. The primary purpose of this forum is to keep us abreast of developments within and outside our community and how to move our community forward. This forum is for every indigene of Ogbona. It is not an elite forum, not an association or a registered body, and not for political or religious purposes, but a social-cultural avenue to foster unity among sons and daughters of Ogbona. —————————————————— The primary purpose of this objective forum is to keep us abreast of developments within and outside the shores of our community. It  is not used for  political and  religious  purposes but a social-cultural avenue to foster unity among  Ogbona sons and daughters anywhere in the world, to move our community forward Rules of  Engagement: * Ogbona interests supersede personal or group interests. *Comic or political posts/clips are not welcome. *The forum is secular. That is, it shall not be used to promote a particular group of religions. *Uncouth word is seriously frowned upon. * Much as it is not political, the forum shall be used to support all Ogbona sons and daughters contesting elections against non-Ogbonan but will maintain neutrality where 2 or more  Ogbonans are contesting against each other. * For now, conflicts or issues shall be resolved by admins. The Ogbona Community Worldwide Forum We welcome everyone to this forum. This is the Ogbona community forum and we should all safeguard it from intruders and non-indigenes of Ogbona. We have allowed everyone without verification and many of us are using pseudo names and business names. It will take some time to put the house in order. Please let us know of non-Ogbona people in the forum

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TRIBUTES TO HRH CHIEF WILLY IDODE – AN INDOMITABLE LEADER -OGEDEGBE ANTHONY ASAKOMHE (JP).

TRIBUTES TO HRH CHIEF WILLY IDODE – AN INDOMITABLE LEADER The sudden demise of HRH CHIEF WILLY IDODE, the Okphe Ukpi of Ogbona Imhakhena, was not only a rude shock but the darkest hour in recent times in our land. His death carries two strings of emotions and history. Emotional string because it has temporary slowed down the wind of unprecedented progress and development the people of Ogbona have witnessed during his brief reign. Historical string because his death has added to the list of our fallen heroes and rulers of our land whose lives and reigns add beauty and colour to our cherish history and heritage. At such a historical moment in our community as this, it is expedient to reflect on some historical elements as it pertains to the sages who ruled our land from time immemorial. Historically, Ogbona Imhakhena has been reigned at various times by courageous, wise, visionary and dependable leaders whose names are presented chronologically as follows: HRH CHIEF OGU HRH CHIEF ENAKHUMHE HRH CHIEF IKHUMHETSE HRH CHIEF ALEGHE HRH CHIEF OKOZI HRH CHIEF ATSEGWASI HRH CHIEF OKOZI (AGAIN) HRH CHIEF OBOAREKPE, HRH CHIEF OSIGBEMHE HRH CHIEF WILLY IDODE What is clear from the list above is that there was a dynasty in Ogbona represented by the Ikhaze’s family of Ivhiobore Quarter, where the first three Royal Highnesses:  HRH Chief Ogu, HRH Chief Enakhumhe and HRH Chief Ikhumhetse belonged.  According to history, these forerunners rulers reigned at the time of the slave traders’ invasion of our land. Their priority agenda then was to contend with the colonial administrators who abetted the slave trades in order to defend and protect their people. The courage and uncompromising posture of these great and fearless rulers, in opposing the odious business of slavery must have provoked bitter hatred that resulted to the abrogation of the Ikhaze dynasty by the colonial officers. It is on historical records, that it was the colonial administrators that changed this hereditary succession into rotational arrangement among the various quarters beginning with HRH Chief Aleghe. The appearance of HRH Chief Okozi twice in the above order must be explained. When HRH Chief Okozi ascended the throne, HRH Chief Atsegwasi disputed against his enthronement and was afterwards recognised and crowned. HRH Chief Atsegwasi reigned for a brief period of only four months and after his death, the throne again returned to HRH Chief Okozi. HRH Chief Okozi is known and remembered for canvassing and advocating for the throne of Okphe Ukpi of Ogbona Imhakhena to be occupied only by eligible but literate sons of the land in order to avoid a repeat of the mistake of “I CONCUR”. This decision having been ratified by the DAUDUS paved way for HRH Chief Oboarekpe, whose teaching career was abruptly interrupted to answer the call to serve his people in replacement of Chief Ikhanoba who was the legitimate heir-apparent to the throne. The consequence of this replacement was an endless litigation that plunged Ogbona community into decades of unnecessary and ineffable disunity, conflicts, contentions and stalemates. At the ascension of HRH Chief Oboarekpe as the Oghieanvianwu of Avianwu, HRH Chief Osigbemhe, a foremost respected educationist was deliberately chosen as the Okphe Ukpi of Ogbona Imhakhena as the only panacea to end the age–long chieftaincy tussle. Under the reign of HRH Chief Osigbemhe, Ogbona community for the first time after over a period of twenty–five years became united again under the same Okphe Ukpi–In–Council with HRH Chief Willy Idode under his tutelage. HRH CHIEF WILLY IDODE’s brief reign is a clear manifestation of a man prepared and ready to fully deploy his agility to serve his people. He was a man who was passionate about his people; their progress, peace and prosperity. During his reign Ogbona community witnessed a period of unprecedented infrastructural development. His reign brought about the abrogation of some cultural practices of gender discrimination against women especially on matters of inheritances and the transformation of the annual New Yam Festival into an occasion of sharing with the needy and community annual day of thanksgiving. HRH CHIEF WILLY IDODE’s passion for peace motivated the reconciliation process that eventually brought peace between Ogbona and Imiava Communities. ZAAAAKI, your legacies remain indelibly engraved in our minds and these legacies will no doubt become the cannon by which successive Okphe Ukpi–In–Council will be evaluated and measured. ZAAKI, we mourn you, ZAAKI, we will miss you. ZAAKI, Rest well. VENI, VIDI, VICI. OGEDEGBE ANTHONY ASAKOMHE (JP).

TRIBUTES TO HRH CHIEF WILLY IDODE – AN INDOMITABLE LEADER -OGEDEGBE ANTHONY ASAKOMHE (JP). Read More »

PRICE OF WAR…. Barr.Felix Jones Osimerha

PRICE OF WAR…. Barr.Felix Jones Osimerha This is the EDC Primary School headmaster’s residence that is still standing but uninhabited now. In the mid 1960s, it was housing the headmaster and was one of the good “modern” houses in Ogbona village. Most houses were thatched roof and very susceptible to fire from the naked Ugburi which was a stick of chaff made from palm nuts after palm oil have been extracted from them. I remember one early night in the mid 1960s, how the zinc roof house of Papa Okhakuobomhe was engulfed in fire. We rushed to the scene and watched from Papa Ighiegwe’s house adjacent to the burning house. We heard that petrol was being poured into a basin when someone brought in the naked light that ignited the petrol. We heard shouts that the fire be curtailed as it can cause all the houses in the village to be burnt down, as the zinc sheets will turn red and be flying to other houses. We the children believed this story and feared that our houses will also be burnt. One late afternoon, a monkey ran out from the direction of the present house of Papa Odalumhe and it was vigorously pursued by young men and it ran across the sticks fence of the EDC primary school into the school. It was hotly pursued and it climbed one of the palm trees that were in the area of the school closed to the school garden. That day, the palm tree was fell and the monkey killed. In Ogbona it was regarded that if an animal strayed into the village and killed, it must be taken to the eldest man, who after consultation with other elders and the gods, a decision is taken on what to do to the animal. On this occasion, I learnt the monkey was given to the youths. On another day during a burial ceremony at Ivhianaga center where a small roundabout is today, an Antelepe strayed into the venue and it was pursued and killed. Many years later I saw a beautiful animal of the deer family with seven different colors killed in the same manner. It was brought to my maternal father, Papa Momoh Umole who was the eldest man in Ogbona at the time. I asked my grandfather, the name of the animal and he said he does not know the name and confessed that in his 100 years on earth as at that time, he had never seen such an animal. I was emotional and shedded tears, why such a beautiful animal much smaller than the Antelepe was killed because it strayed into the village. I was made to understand that it was a bad omen for a bush animal to stray into the village. Such animal is called Eliamhi itsape and it breeds trouble. General Bolivia captured this Eliamhi Itsape in his hit song “Obanor” General Boliviia started the song with” Obanor ye, Eliamhi Itsape lor konemho na, emhorele or relena oooh” (pardon my poor vernacular). At Ivhianaga Quarters center opposite Papa Esue’s house was a large tree we called Obada and logs of wood were arranged under it where men relaxed from the scorching sun after the farm work or on Ekhue market days when many did not go to the farms. The Obada tree was subsequently fell and there lies the intersections of the three roads with a small roundabout today. I can still remember that the logs and arranged wood under the Obada tree is called “Ogidigba” and there was a similar one in front of Papa Okhamera’s one storey building in Ivhiorevho quarters. Yea I remember the few one storey buildings “upstairs” in Ogbona then. There were the Anetekhai’s upstairs, Inaede’s upstairs, iyornagbe Eghieye’s upstairs, Okhamera’s upstairs, Ikhane’s Upstairs, Omadimhe’s upstairs, Orbih’s upstairs, Asekome (Akaka) ‘s upstairs, Abu’ s upstairs, Anabor’s upstairs, Itsuokor’s upstairs and another behind present day Anaweokhai ‘s house and that was the upstairs, a youth jumped down from through the window and we saw him then as a superman. I still know this youth who is a grandfather now………..just living the memories of the past in Ogbona. Barr.Felix Jones Osimerha

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2021 Esi Day : Ogbona Community in Edo Marks New Yam Festival in a Grand Style

Esi Day : Ogbona Community in Edo Marks New Yam Festival in a Grand Style – By Elias Inaede, Festivals are  celebrated to promote oneness and unity among communities and to also appreciate Amighty God for bumper harvest. The 2021 new yam  festival celebration in Ogbona community is unique and historic in the annals of Avhianwu Clan in Etsako Central Local Government Area. The reasons are not far fetched. It was an opportunity for the community to showcase their rich cultural heritage. The ceremony also showcased  the level of unity and cooperation among the people of the area. It was also an avenue for reunion and portrayed the exemplary leadership qualities of the community Head, HRH Chief Willy Idode whose reign has brought peace, unity and sustainable development to the area. In his opening remark, Okphe Ukpi and the traditional Ruler of Ogbona, HRH Willy Idode, said  the Festival was celebrated to show appreciation to God for a fruitful harvest at the end of every farming season.. He urged the people to continue to embrace peace and dialogue to achieve sustainable growth. While wishing the people  happy celebration, the Royal Highness sued for cooperation and support among the people   He appealed to the Federal Government to create Ranches for Nomadic helders  to prevent farmers/ herders clahes in order  to stop  Cattle from destroying their crops. On his part, the Oghieavhianwu of Avhianwu and Paramount Ruler of the Clan, HRH Alhaji Jackson Daoda Etokhana commended the community for their unity and show of love  during the celebration. Alhaji Etokhana urged them to keep faith with the traditional institution to achieve the desired goal of taking the community to the next level of development. The Custodian of Esi Festival and Eldest man in the Community, Pa Aluoghor prayed for more blessings, peace, unity and sustainable growth in the community. In his  paper presentation entitled ” the Roles of the Community in the Provision of effective Security”  the Egboise of Ogbona, Chief Vincent Otsoi thanked the Sub Clan head for his leadership qualities that has brought transformation to the  area. He urged the people to work as a team  and called for frequent surveillance of farms to checkmate any external invasion and  also called for adequate financing of local Vigilantes  to encourage them to put in their best. In their separate contributions, Chief  George Kadiri , Chief Stephen Apakhade,  Chief  Otse and Chief Mathias Akpaibor,  said Esi Festival is Biblical as instructed by God in the book of Deuteronomy where God asked for first fruits  to be shared to the Priests and the Levites. In an interview with newsmen, an indigene of the community and  retired Commissioner of Police, Chief JET Oshiomhogho urged the people to believe in their tradition, adding that they  are  following the path  of their Ancestors. The former CP asserted  that people should be proud of their way of life to justify their reason of existence. Visitors were treated to a lavish reception. Popular Edo Musicians King Benji Igbadumhe and Mayor Constance Bolivia Osigbemhe and other traditional dances  thrilled the guests with special numbers. Highlight of the ceremony was the cutting of the festival cake and presentation of Yams and Melons by the various Age Grades to the community. 2021 Esi festival : Ogbona Community Distributes Yams to Elderly, Widows, Less Privileged –By Elias Inaede In demonstration of their commitment and love to the welfare  of the people, the Ogbona traditional Council in collaboration with the elders and stakeholders in the community have shared the donated Yams, grains, garri etc.  during the Esi festival to the elderly, the widows and the less Privileged in the Society.   In his remark during the sharing of the Yams in his palace,  the Okphe Upki and Sub Clan head of Ogbona Community, His Royal Highness Willy Idode, said,the gesture was in fulfilment of their pledge to provide exemplary leadership to the people. He sued for unity and cooperation among the various Socio- Cultural Organizations in the community to continue to achieve sustainable development and urged them to sustain the tempo. It would be recalled that the Ogbona 2021 new Yam festival will remain  remarkable in the annals of Avhianwu Clan. Esi Festival : OYF President,  Congratulates HRH Willy Idode, Others Over Successful Celebration. By Elias Inaede National President of Ogbona Youth Forum, Mr. Eddy Umole, has congratulated the traditional Ruler of Ogbona community, HRH Willy Idode over the successful celebration of 2021 New Yam festival. In his congratulatory message, Mr Eddy Umole, said, this year’s new yam festival celebration was symbolic in view of the  activities that climaxed the epoc making ceremony. The OYF President  also congratulated the Ogbona Traditional Council for their wisdom to organize such an historic event. While commending the Okphe Ukpi of Ogbona for his leadership qualities that has united the people and brought sustainable development to the area, the OYF President said he is committed to serving the community better and sued for unity and cooperation to take the community to the a greater height. He also appreciated the custodian of the festival and the Odior of Ogbona, Pa Aluoghor whose reign has brought revival to the community. He enjoined Sons and daughters of the community to join hands with the traditional Ruler to continue to attract more development to the area.

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